The Synergy of Glass and Science: Leading the National Consensus on Molecular and Structural Glass Conservation
Title: The Third Workshop on the Conservation and Repair of Historic Artifacts: Glass Artifacts (III. Tarihi Eserleri Koruma ve Onarım Çalıştayı: Cam Eserler)
Author: Uğur GENÇ (Workshop Moderator)
Publication: TINA: Maritime Archaeology Periodical, Issue: 6, pp. 142-145
Year: 2016
Establishing a Unified Ethical Language at the Cradle of Underwater Archaeology
“Following the successful foundations laid by the Pottery and Metal workshops, I moderated the third national summit in Bodrum, strictly focusing on the Conservation and Archaeometric Investigation of Historical Glass. Organized by the Directorate of Istanbul Central Laboratory and hosted by the prestigious Institute of Nautical Archaeology (INA), this workshop gathered over seventy top-tier experts, international pioneers like Frederick van Doorninck, and founding laboratory directors.
Serving as the Scientific Moderator, my goal was to steer the professional dialogue toward a critical issue: the gap between standard physical intervention and deep material analysis. This publication captures the core resolutions of the summit—proposing strict terminological standardization, challenging bureaucratic pressures that force practitioners into unnecessary aesthetic reconstructions, and setting absolute limits on chemical interventions to protect the structural integrity of ancient glass.
Key Highlights & Impact
- The INA Collaboration: Coordinating a high-level institutional partnership at Bodrum Underwater Archaeology Museum to address the specific deterioration problems of marine and architectural glass.
- Advocacy Against Production-Line Pressures: Documenting and publicly challenging administrative pressures that force conservators to perform non-essential ‘reassemblies’, defending the core principle of minimum intervention.
- The Chemical Boundary: Setting a national consensus recommending only distilled water and ethyl alcohol mixtures for cleaning, actively banning unverified chemical consolidants that risk irreversible damage.
- Terminological Standardization: Initiating a voluntary task force under my moderation to standardize the terminology of glass deterioration, creating a unified academic lexicon for future generations.
- Preventive Micro-Climates: Dictating strict museum display standards for glass, ensuring relative humidity is kept at a precise 42% and temperatures between 18-20°C.